Hull & East Yorkshire

Types of Water Damage in Hull

Restorers sort water into three categories by how dirty it is. The category decides what can be kept, how the clean-up is done and how careful you need to be.

A common cause of water damage in a Hull home

The three categories

Clean water doesn't stay clean. After a day or two in a warm house, water that started as category 1 can behave like category 2, which is why speed matters even with a clean leak.

Why Hull sees so much category 3

Hull City Council's figures say 84% of the city's surface water drains into the combined sewer network, the same pipes that carry waste from homes. When heavy rain overloads the pumps, what comes up through gullies and toilets is a mix of rainwater and sewage. So flood water in Hull should be treated as black water almost every time, even when it looks like rain.

Where the water comes from

The source matters for the clean-up and for the insurance claim:

What it means for your claim

Leaks from your own plumbing and appliances are normally escape of water claims. Water from outside, including the sewers in a storm, is normally a flood claim. The category of water affects what the insurer will expect to be replaced rather than dried, so our records note it on every job.

For what each stage usually costs, from pumping out to redecorating, see our water damage restoration cost guide.

Mould starts growing within 24 to 48 hours of a leak. The sooner drying starts, the less damage and the lower the cost.

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Frequently asked questions

What is black water?

Water containing sewage or other serious contamination, including flood water from outside. Porous materials it soaks usually can't be saved and everything else must be disinfected.

Is water from my washing machine dirty?

Yes, it's grey water. It's not as bad as sewage, but carpets and underlay it soaks often need replacing, and the area should be cleaned as well as dried.

Why is Hull flood water treated as sewage?

Because most of the city's rainwater drains into combined sewers, so water that floods up from drains and gullies is mixed with waste.

Can clean water become dirty?

Yes. Left for a day or two in a warm house, clean water picks up bacteria from floors and materials, so even a clean leak should be dealt with quickly.

Not sure what kind of water it is?

Ring us and we'll tell you how to handle it.

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